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Youth ProgramCAMH's Problem Gambling Service Youth Specialist currently provides
individual counselling to youth under the age of 25. The Problem Gambling
Service's approach to working with problem gamblers is particularly
suited to youth. Youth are encouraged to choose how they would like
to change their gambling behaviour. Options range between setting
limits on frequency and expenditure to complete abstinence. Interested
clients can learn how to self-monitor for signs of problem gambling,
enhance coping skills and work out misunderstandings about the likelihood
of winning. Why was the Youth Program established ? The youth program of the Problem Gambling Service started in 1997 in response to prevalence studies that indicate that youth are 2 to 4 times more likely to develop a problem with gambling than adults. Currently youth seeking services are more likely to seek help for high profile problems such as substance abuse, various forms of abuse, difficulties with mental health, or homelessness. Studies also indicate that youth who are struggling with these problems are also more likely to have a concurrent problem with gambling. This situation suggests that gambling problems are sometimes overlooked or regarded as being less pressing.
Problem gambling has the potential to undermine a youth's life in much the same way as substance abuse and can become associated with depression or anxiety. Negative consequences commonly associated with problem gambling include financial problems, strained or lost relationships, poor performance at school or work, criminal behaviour, preoccupation with gambling, avoidance of other issues, and lack of progress on goals.
The higher prevalence of youth problem gambling may be partially explained by developmental factors. Youth is a time of growing but relatively untried autonomy. Risk taking behavior can peak during this time and it is not uncommon for youth to act impulsively, fueled by a sense of being invulnerable. Youth are also more likely to be focused on what is happening for them in the present and may be less likely to anticipate negative consequences emerging from their actions. In addition to stage of development factors, youth tend to have more disposable income than adults. Greater inclination towards risk taking and having relatively less financial responsibility can contribute to youth being more vulnerable to problem gambling.
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Friday, August 22, 2003 12:40 PM